What is a Brain Tumor?

A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of cells in the brain or central spinal canal. These cells grow uncontrollably and form a knot that can break normal brain functions. Brain tumors can be non-cancerous or cancerous, with changing levels of seriousness and impact on health.

Causes of Brain Tumors

  • Genetic predisposition to brain tumors.
  • Certain Inborn conditions increasing brain tumor risk.
  • Environmental factors like chemical presence.
  • Viral infections linked to brain tumor development.
  • Age-related risk factors for brain tumor formation.

Common Symptoms

  • Headaches: Often serious and continuous, especially in the morning.
  • Attacks: Sudden, uncontrollable electrical disturbances in the brain.
  • Mental Changes: Memory loss, confusion, and personality changes.
  • Nausea and Vomiting: Often caused by increased pressure in the brain.
  • Vision and Speech Problems: Blurred vision, difficulty speaking, and hearing loss.
  • Weakness and Fatigue: General loss of strength and energy.

Diagnosis of Brain Tumors

  • Medical History and Physical Examination: Importance of initial assessment.
  • Imaging Tests: Describe CT scans, MRI, and PET scans.
  • Biopsy: Explain the process and significance of a biopsy.
  • Neurological Exams: Discuss tests for brain and nervous system functions.
  • Other Diagnostic Tests: Mention EEG and lumbar puncture.

Treatment Options for Brain Tumors

  • Surgery: Types of surgeries and their objectives.
  • Radiation Therapy: Explain different radiation techniques and their effectiveness.
  • Chemotherapy: Types of drugs used and their role in treatment.
  • Targeted Therapy: Discuss modern treatments targeting specific cancer cells.
  • Clinical Trials: Importance and availability of clinical trials for new treatments.
  • Supportive Care: Highlight pain management, physical therapy, and psychological support.

Understanding brain tumors is important for early observation and effective treatment. If you experience symptoms, consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and personalized treatment plan.

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Note: This article is prepared based on information gathered from medical reports.

Disclaimer: The article is prepared to inform and educate the readers. While DrPro provides valuable insights, please consult your doctor for personalized medical advice regarding the mentioned disease. Your health is our priority.